Foreign
Food Security: UN Deputy Chief harps on sustainable investment in Africa

UN Deputy Secretary-General Amina Mohammed has called for sustainable investments to build food sovereignty in Africa.
She also underscored the need for strengthening domestic resources, investing in climate action and fixing the global financial architecture.
Deputy Spokesperson for the Secretary-General Farhan Haq told journalists on Tuesday in New York that Mohammed discussed this at the ongoing UN Food Systems Summit+2 Stocktaking Moment (UNFSS+2) in Rome, Italy.
The UN top official spoke at a high-level special event on Africa’s food sovereignty and resilience, organised by the Interdepartmental Task Force on African Affairs (IDTFAA) on the sidelines of the summit.
The deputy UN chief also delivered remarks to an event, headlined Healthy and Protected Oceans, underscoring the urgency of defending marine environments and coastal ecosystems.
“Pollution, overfishing, over-exploitation, acidification and the impacts of climate change and increasing sea surface temperatures disrupt the ocean’s vital functions, imperil biodiversity, and deplete its resources that are vital for people and planet alike.”
She said the challenges facing the ocean combined with economic and environmental burdens within small island nations, representing an “immediate threat”.
“For vulnerable people, the effects are all too immediate.
“For example, between June and September 2022, nearly 94 per cent of small island developing states faced food inflation levels above five percent, with many experiencing inflation in the double digits.”
She stressed that was simply putting nutritious food out of reach, impacting children, women and those below the poverty line most of all.
“Together, let us recognise the urgency of protecting our oceans and coastal ecosystems, safeguarding the future of food systems in small island developing states, and forging a path towards a more sustainable and equitable world that benefits all people.”
According to him, Mohammed later took part in a farmer’s market event together with Antonio Tajani, the Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Foreign Affairs of Italy.
On the margins of the conference, Mohammed held several bilateral meetings with heads of delegations, as well as the President of the Islamic Development Bank.
Foreign
IMF/World Bank meetings to hold in Marrakech despite devastating Moroccan earthquake

The managements of the World Bank and International Monetary Fund (IMF), together with Moroccan authorities have agreed to hold their 2023 Annual Meetings in Marrakech despite recent devastating earthquake in the country.
This is contained in a joint statement signed by World Bank President, Ajay Banga; IMF Managing Director, Kristalina Georgieva; and Kingdom of Morocco Minister of Economy and Finance, Nadia Fettah Alaoui.
They however said that the meetings, scheduled between Oct. 9 and Oct. 15, would hold by “adapting the content to the circumstances”.
“Since the devastating earthquake in Morocco on Sept. 8, the World Bank and the IMF staff have worked in close coordination with the Moroccan authorities and a team of experts to thoroughly assess Marrakech’s capacity to host the 2023 Annual Meetings.
“In undertaking this assessment, key considerations were that the meetings would not disrupt vital relief and reconstruction efforts, and that the safety of the participants can be assured.
“Based on a careful review of the findings, the Managements of the World Bank and IMF, together with the Moroccan authorities, have agreed to proceed with holding the 2023 Annual Meetings in Marrakech from October 9 to 15,” they said.
According to them, the meetings would be conducted in a way that does not hamper the relief efforts, and respects the victims and Moroccan people.
“At this very difficult time, we believe that the annual meetings also provide an opportunity for the international community to stand by Morocco and its people, who have once again shown resilience in the face of tragedy.
“We also remain committed to ensuring the safety of all participants,” they said.
The World Bank plays a key role in the global efforts to end extreme poverty and boost shared prosperity.
Working in more than 100 countries, the bank provides financing, advice, and other solutions that enable countries to address the most urgent challenges of development.
The IMF is a global organisation that works to achieve sustainable growth and prosperity for all of its 190 member countries.
It does so by supporting economic policies that promote financial stability and monetary cooperation, which are essential to increasing productivity, job creation, and economic well-being.
Foreign
Zelensky among leaders arriving in New York for high-level UN summit

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky is among the world leaders descending on New York on Monday as the United Nations prepares to kick off a high-level summit.
The summit is aimed at rescuing its largely ignored Sustainable Development Goals for economic growth.
The UN General Assembly in New York, would formally start on Tuesday and will last a week.
It is set to focus on dusting off its 17 UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) aimed at avoiding poverty, hunger, poor education and poor health care, among other things.
In 2015, the countries of the world set themselves these central goals for global development with the key aim of ending hunger and extreme poverty by 2030.
However, the pandemic, the Ukraine war and a debt crisis in poor countries are among the setbacks that have left the UN well off its target.
According to the UN, if things continue as they are, 575 million people will still be living in great poverty and more than 600 million in hunger in 2030.
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